... is a court’s power to hear and decide a matter before any other court can review the matter.
Begin jurisdiction
Beginning jurisdiction
Origin jurisdiction
Original jurisdiction
... jurisdiction is the power of a court to review and revise a lower courts’decision.
Apellate
Appeal
Appelate
Appellate
… is responsible for the training of judges, lay magistrates, and members of Tribunals in England and Wales.
High Court
Lord Chancellor’s Office
Probation Service
The Judicial Studies Board (JSB)
… can each do advocacy, draft legal documents and give written advice.
Barristers
Consultants
Legal advisors
Solicitors
… increasingly takes place outside the court system.
Adjudicate
Adjudication
Adjudicative
Adjudicator
… is the area of law relating to the practical transfer of property, especially land.
check_box Conveyancing Law
Civil law
Land law
Transfering law
… offences are the most serious offences such as arson, murder and manslaughter.
check_box Indictable
dangerous
Indicted
serious
… refers to attempt to use illegal force on another person in the absence of consent to sexual relation
check_box Sexual assault.

Manslaughter.
Murder
… refers to the unlawful killing of a person without malicious intent and therefore without premeditation
check_box Manslaughter
murder
Sexual assault
… the substantive and procedural provisions relating to central and local governments
What
When
Whereas
Why
…………… describes the financial state of a company when its debts are over its repayment ability
check_box Insolvency
Ceremony
Development
Establishment
……………….. ….. is rules which determine how a case is administered by the courts
Criminal law1923
Procedural law
Public law
A charge holder or company directors may file notice at court for … order.
check_box administration
administrative
administrator
liquidation
A company may issue different … of shares, which have different rights attached to them.
check_box classes
forms
kinds
types
A contract is an … that creates binding obligations upon the parties
check_box agreement
appeal
interest
interest rate rate
A court can make an order allowing one spouse to have possession of …
check_box The family home
The family flat
The family house
The family shelter
A lawyer who represents his or her … before the court is known as a barrister (in England),.
Client
Customer
Instructor
Subscriber.
A merger occurs when one company has acquired the majority of the shares of the … company
check_box target
acquiring
acquiror
offering
ADR methods are …
Arbitration
Mediation
Negotiation
Negotiation, arbitration and mediation
Also criminal court procedure … to ensure a fair hearing by imposing very strict and formal rules of evidence. Many other safeguards relate to the power of the police.
check_box seeks
gives
looks
takes
Appointment Clause describes …………and general emplointment of the director of the company.
check_box The title
The description
The job
The place
Attempt to transform illegally acquired money into apparently legitimate money is charged with …
drug dealing
fraud
money laundering
murder
Chọn phương án trả lời đúng nhất Law ……….the action or conduct of individual or state
allows
contains
opens
restains
Civil … related to the family, property, contracts and torts are brought to lower courts.
act
acted
actions
active
Common law evolved from …………., convention, and decisions of the courts.
custom,
Customary law,
judicial precedent,
Tất cả các phương án
Constitution is the body of doctrines and … that form the fundamental organizing principles of a political state.
practiced
practices
practicing
to practice
Constitution Law is the law relating to ……………….. of government in a State.
Tất cả các phương án
the law structure
the legal structure
the legally structure
Contract law deals with … which create legal rights
check_box promises
contractors
individuals
parties
Crimes which are … by office employees and salaried professionals are known as while-collar crimes, or business crimes.
committed typically
typically committed
typically committing
typicaly committed
Criminal and civil lawA simple distinction between the criminal and civil law is that the latter (civil law) regulates the relationships between ………………… or bodies and the former (criminal law) regulates the legal relationship between the state and individual people and bodies.
departments
individuals
organizations
states
Criminal law involves the state imposing sanctions for defined crimes committed by individuals or businesses, so that society can achieve its brand of justice and a …
peace social order
peaceable social order
peaceable socially order
peaceably social order
Criteria for classifying legal systems may be based on historical, political, sociological, cultural …………… and so on.
aspects
points
things
Decide if this statement is T (True) or F (False): Tribunals and arbitration are two main forms of extra-court adjudication which takes place inside the court system to suit the form of dispute resolution to the nature of the dispute involved.
False
True
District Judge (Magistrates’ Court) must have been ……… as a lawyer for at least seven years
check_box Qualified
Qualifying
Qualitative
Quality
During last decades the judiciary became active in economic issues related with economic rights established by …
constitute
constitution
constitutional
constitutionally
Given the serious consequences which can result from being convicted of a …, it is necessary to provide safeguards against wrongful conviction.
check_box criminal offence
administrative offence
civil offence
Labouroffence
How do I form a company?By sending
check_box All the three are required
A memorandum of association, the articles of association
A statement of legal compliance
The details of the directors and the company secretary
How many courses do do pupils take in order to become a barrister?
An Extra Course
One
Three
Two
However, authorities may only act … the law or the government must obey the law.
check_box within
by
in
with
In all countries, at all time, the decisions of courts are treated with respect, and they tend to be regarded as …………….
‘conventions’
‘laws’
‘precedents’
‘rules’
In contract cases, courts usually want to apply a law that will ……………the contract.
to adopt
to conclude
to perform
to uphold
In some jurisdictions, certain special types of contracts, must be written and signed or they are not …………
check_box valid
enforceable
illegal
unenforceable
Judge Brown is going to talk about the process of …
casestudy
court
litigation
sitting
Judges of Supreme People’s Court of Vietnam are appointed following the recommendation of …
Chief Judge
National Assembly
The Department of Justice
The Lord Chancellor
JudgesIn England, Judges are (1) … by the Lord Chancellor. The minimum requirement is that one should be a barrister or solicitor of ten years’ (2) … The majority of judges are barristers, but they cannot practise as barristers. Recorders are practicing barristers who act as judges on a part-time basis. The appointment of judges is not a political appointment, and judges remain in office unless they (3) … guilty of gross misconduct. Judges cannot be Members of Parliament.
(1) appointed(2) standing (3) are found
appointedsittinghave found
appointingcarryingfound
appointmentstandingfind
Judicial review of administration are considered matters of administrative law. But some matters, such as the responsibility of …, cannot be solely assigned to either administrative or constitutional law.
minister
ministers
ministry
Jurors have been chosen ... from a panel of approximately 100 people.
At present
At random
At work
Land is the most important form … property.
check_box of
by
for
on
Later you will learn how this difference is reflected in the terminology and ….……….. of the law.
legislation
procedure
regulation
rule
Law is a solemn expression of ………..of the supreme power of the State
the opinion.
the thinking
the will.
thought
Law must be respected and .......... . Any people if violate the law shall be punished
enforce
enforceable
enforced
enforcing
Lawyers in human rights may even find their ... dangerous.
Profession
Professional
Professionally.
Professor
Legal principles of English law are flexible and are based on real facts
Legal principle
Legal principles
Legally principles
Most claims are initiated by the use of …, which functions as a summons.
check_box A claim form
A form of admission
A warrant of arrest
An injunction
Mr Peter Smith is a famous JP. What does JP stand for?
Judge for peace
Juror for peace
Justice of the Peace
Justice prosecutor
Parliament or National Assembly have rise to enact any new law or ………… existing legislation
amend
change
make
Parliament or National Assembly may ……….. its legislation to an individual or a body to make a specified law.
delegate
get
give
take
Property law is the area of law that governs the various forms of ownership and tenancy in … (land as distinct from personal or movable possessions) and in personal property, within the common law legal system
check_box real property
Intangible property
Movable possession
Movable property
Read this:These differences are again reflected in the criminal court system. There are three types of criminal offence: summary, indictable and triable either way. The nature of the offence will determine the mode of trial. Summary offences are the less serious offences such as minor motoring offences, which are tried in the magistrates’ court whose jurisdiction is limited to a fine of less than £ 1,000 or to a sentence of lower than six-month imprisonment.Question:Which case is tried in Magistrates’court?A case with a fine of …….
about £ 1,000
less than £ 1,000
more than £ 1,000
over than £ 1,000
Real property (immovable property) is the combination … and improvements (immovable man-made things) thereto
check_box of interests in land
Land interest
of interested in land
of interesting in land
Respect work order, safety and health rules and other … of the organization
check_box internal regulation
dependent regulation
external regulation
independent regulation
Socialist laws, those systems of law ……… from the Marxist theory
derive
derived
deriving
have derived
Some attorneys probably earns a high salary, … small firm lawyers may have to restrict salaries.
And
So
Though
Whereas
Suppliers are often ………….. creditors of the company.
check_box unsecured
important
preferential
secured
Tax law is a branch of public law. A tax defines a financial charge or other levy imposed upon a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a state or the functional equivalent of a state to fund various public expenditures. A failure to pay, or evasion of or resistance to taxation, is usually … by law.
punish
punishable
punishment
The advantages of Tribunals and arbitration are ...by an expert.
Informality and adjudication
Lower costs and flexibility
Speed
Speed; lower costs and flexibility; informality and adjudication
The authorities … with powers to command governing the community.
check_box are granted
grant
have granted
is granting
The courts are the interpreters and declarers of the law, the “sources” of law are therefore …………… to which the courts turn in order to determine what it is
the courts
the interpreters
the law
the sources
The English Parliament has two …………
areas
chambers
places
rooms
The first practical difference is seen in the parties to the legal action. A civil case will involve two (or more) individual people or bodies whilst the parties to a …………… case will be the state and an individual person or body.
administration
civil
criminal
public
The formal courts are not the only means … solving disputes
for
of
on
with
The government is entitled to promulgate ……..
constitutions
resolutions
Tất cả các phương án
The idea that considers an animal as the subject of a legal duty ………… among ancient Jews and Greeks.
classifies
prevails
refuses
rests in
The law maker is called the ………
legislate
legislation
legislative
legislature
The only distinction between written law and ………… law lies in the process of their establishment.
unwriting
unwritten
writen .
writing
The Partnership ………… regulates their relationship, for example the duration of the partnership, its name and business, how profits, losses, and running costs are to be shared, how much capital each partner is to contribute, what rules will apply to the capital, what grounds will lead to a partner being expelled from the company
check_box Agreement
Certificate
Document
Paper
The pre-trial work, one function of solicitors, is also called ‘to brief barristers’.What does ‘to brief barristers’ mean? - ‘to brief barristers’ means ………....
To pass on to a barrister.
To present a barrister before the court
To send a barrister a brief
Tto collect all the necessary legal documents for the barrister to present the best case to the court.
The Price is the …; if the Price is not paid on time the Seller is entitled to interest at 4 per cent above base.
check_box quoted price
price quoted
pricing quoted
Quoting price
There are four countries and three distinct …………… in the United Kingdom: England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
countries
jurisdictions
laws
parts
They are saying that we are … refusing delivery, but I guess if we make our side clear, then they might not take any action against us
check_box unreasonably
reasonable
reasonably
unreasonable
This statement is T (true) or F (false): The king exercised his power over his people
F
T
To initiate a claim means ……………
to abandon it
to appeal it
to cause it to begin
to reform it
Traditionally, … undertake work such as conveyancing, and drawing up contracts and wills.
Advisors
Baristers
Consultants
Solicitors
Under commercial law, violators are subject … a $ 100 fine.
check_box to
for
in
on
Usually solicitors prepare cases for … and then send the case brief to barristers.
Adjudicators
Litigation
The court
The judges
What does the abbreviation ADR stand for?
Alternative Desbute Resolution
Arbitration Development Review
Aviation Development Regulation
What’s the other name for Memorandum of Association in the US?
check_box Articles of Incorporation
Articles of Association’
Bylaws
Memorandum of Incorporation
Which statement is T (true) about constitution:
All of them are true
The law is considered as the root of all laws or the supreme law of the land
The law concerns with maintaining controls over the power of the government
The law concerns with the administration of government’s policy
Who are … for jury service in England?Magistrates, barristers, solicitors, priests, people on bail, people with mental illness cannot provide jury service .
Elemination
Eligible
Eligibly
Not Eligible
You want to add your partner as a joint owner called …
check_box joint property ownership
joint owner
joint property own
joint property owner

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